/*   
 ***********************************************************************
 *
 *                           Copyright ©
 *    Copyright © 2002 Fonix Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *    Copyright © 2000 Force Computer, Inc., a Solectron company. All rights reserved.
 *    © Digital Equipment Corporation 1996, 1997, 1998. All rights reserved.
 *
 *    Restricted Rights: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S.
 *    Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
 *    (c) (1) (ii) of DFARS 252.227-7013, or in FAR 52.227-19, or in FAR
 *    52.227-14 Alt. III, as applicable.
 *
 *    This software is proprietary to and embodies the confidential
 *    technology of Fonix Corporation and other parties.
 *    Possession, use, or copying of this software and media is authorized
 *    only pursuant to a valid written license from Fonix or an
 *    authorized sublicensor.
 *
 ***********************************************************************
 *    File Name:    p_la_vdf1.c
 *    Author:
 *    Creation Date:
 *
 *    Functionality:
 *      Speaker defs for:
 *              1. PAUL
 *              2. BETTY
 *              3. HARRY
 *              4. FRANK
 *              5. DENNIS
 *              6. KIT
 *              7. URSULA
 *              8. RITA
 *              9. WENDY
 *             10. VAL
 *
 *      Cur speaker def does not really change until loadspdef set to TRUE
 *
 *      Thus one can load a new speaker into curspdef[] at any time
 *      without ever really changing the output voice until PHCLAUSE()
 *      is called with a new input phonemic clause.
 *
 ***********************************************************************
 *    Revision History:
 * 
 * Rev  Who     Date            Description
 * ---  -----   -----------     --------------------------------------------
 * 0001 DK	 	12/06/1984      Adopted from DECtalk klvdef.c
 * 0002 DGC		12/27/1984      Added the "readonly" things for the 80186.
 * 0003 DK		01/14/1985	    Fine tune voices to new tilt(f0) function
 * 0004 DK		01/21/1985      Increase richness of Paul (less base, more like old Paul)
 * 0005 DK		04/22/1985      Fix Betty to better match Diane Br.
 * 0006 DK		04/30/1985    	Overload calibration for 3.0 for all voices
 * 0007 DK		06/03/1985      Increase SR for more lively voices
 * 0008 DK		06/10/1985      Paul: ap down, Betty: ap up, Dennis: less breathy
 * 0009 DK		06/20/1985      Betty: ap back down a bit
 * 0010 DK		07/24/1985	    Boost LO so don't have to shift R1c output
 * 0011 DK		07/29/1985      Adjust spdef levels to avoid overloads during aspiration
 * 0012 DK		04/29/1985     	Ursula still overloads, back off gains
 * 0013 DGC		09/06/1985		Harry head size to 115, from 120.
 * 0014 DK		05/21/1986      All voices spectral tilt upward due to spc change
 *                       		and Betty more breathy
 * 0015 DK		09/19/1986      Reduce hat & stress gestures for Paul ala Bell rules
 *                       		Richness, smoothness and NF no longer have any meaning
 * 0016 DK		03/13/1987      Make Betty vowels conform to analysis of bVbVbVb
 * 0017 DK		03/25/1988     	Replace FT by FL (f0flutter in % of max)
 * 0018	MGS		06/04/1996 		Added 8 kHz speaker definitions
 * 0019 EDB		11/13/1996		increase voice volume.
 * 0020 EDB 	12/10/1996		Many changes...
 * 0021 EDB		01/10/1997		data change in two places.
 * 0022 NCS     01/17/1997      Fixed broken compile time error -- commas.
 * 0023 EAB		02/14/1997		Trung and I tuned gains for demo release
 * 0024 TQL		02/20/1997		Tuned the gains for code freeze.
 * 0025 TQL		03/17/1997		Tuned the gains for code freeze.
 * 0026 TQL		05/08/1997		Tuned the gains for code freeze.
 * 0027 MGS     02/17/1998      Tuned to fix Ursula overload.
 * 0028 JAW     04/27/1998      Added default glottal speeds.
 * 0029 EAB		07/08/1998		Temporarily increse sm as a result of tilt problems and changes
								long term fix is first a better tilt filter-working the issue with TOM
								ALso FL is really FT and had to be adjusted....
 * 0030 EAB 	07/20/1998     	Copied from p_sp_vdf1.c after merge with _LA
 * 0031 EAB		09/24/1998     	Prelim tuned for ginger
 * 0032 EAB		09/30/1998     	EAB changed
 * 0033 EAB 	10/16/1998 		EAB TUned voices dor new release except NOT 8KHZ yet!!!
 * 0034 EAB 	10/26/1998 		Careful release tuning of 10khz voices 
 * 0035 EAB 	10/29/1998 		Adjusted for fact that lowcompute was on
 * 0036	EAB 	10/29/1998 		New refinements
 * 0027 EAB 	11/05/1998 		EAB Refined tunings for 8 and 11 after Jenny's tuning BATS 807
 * 0028 CAB		10/18/2000		Changed copyright info and formatted comment section
 * 0029 EAB		04/04/2001		Reduced smothinees setting ala Bat 961 too "muffled"
 * 0030 CAB		04/24/2002		Fixed added const as ph_data.h
 */

/* Perfect Paul */
const short paul_8[SPDEF] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	10,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	90,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % (Was 100) */
	90,					/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	100,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	70,					/* RI (was 45,Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	100,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3300,				/* F4 (was 3350, frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	260,				/* B4 (was 230, bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	3650,				/* F5 (was 3900, frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	330,				/* B5 (was 180, bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	3350,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	3850,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	68,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	85,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	76,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	73,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	48,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	54,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	84,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	18,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	5,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	50,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	10,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz, was 18) */
	25,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz, was 32) */
	0,                                 			   /* GS (glottal speed) */

#ifndef FP_VTM
	-2 - 43 + 26,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Beautiful Betty */
const short betty_8[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	40,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) (was 52) */
	35,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in %) (was 35) */
	170,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) (was 175) */
	140,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	40,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	100,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4250,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	220 + 100,			/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	62,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	64,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	68,					/* GN(gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */	
	70,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	74,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) was */
	73,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) was */
	55,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	76,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	10,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) (was 0) */
	80,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	55,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	12,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	20,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */

#ifndef FP_VTM
	0 - 35 + 18,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Huge Harry */
const short harry_8[SPDEF] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	10,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	80,					/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	80,					/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	86,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	115,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3300,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	200,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	3850,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	240,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	3200,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	4000,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	83,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	78,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	75,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	48,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	51,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	84,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	9,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	0,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	10,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	12,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	30,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-5 - 32 + 23,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Frail Frank */
const short frank_8[SPDEF] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	30,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	65,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	105,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	90,					/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	30,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	40,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	11,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	90,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3650,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	280,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	4200,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	300,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	3500,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	4050,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70-6,				/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	84,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	75,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	72,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	57,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	48,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	75,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	9,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	50,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	0,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	22,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	4 - 45 + 18,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Kit the Kid */
const short kit_8[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	50,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	0,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	210,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	210,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	43,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	40,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	80,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	ZAPF,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4450,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	62,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	70,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	76,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	74,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	66,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	56,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	70,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	73,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	0,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	75,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	50,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	22,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	10 - 32 + 17,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Uppity Ursula */
const short ursula_8[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	50,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	210,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	135,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	100,				/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	95,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4450,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	260,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4300,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	78,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	76,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	76,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	56,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	58,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	66,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	55,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	8,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	50,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	30,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	32,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-3 - 30 + 15,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Rough Rita */
const short rita_8[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	40,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	35,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	160,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	80,					/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	20,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	4,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	95,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4000,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	250,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	62,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	62,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	74,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	80,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	77,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	63,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	50,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	71,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	50,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	0,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	0,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	30,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	32,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-1 - 32 + 18,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Whispery Wendy */
const short wendy_8[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = m */
	60,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	50,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	180,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	175,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	50,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	0,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	100,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4500,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	400,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	74,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	78,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	74,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	58,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	55,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	78,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	50,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	0,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	56,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	10,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	22,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	1 - 26 + 18,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Doctor Dennis */
const short dennis_8[] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	10,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	105,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	135,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	35,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	0,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	105,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3200,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	240,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	3600,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	280,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	74,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	75,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	78,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	52,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	61,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	82,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/*  (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	9,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	70,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	50,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	22,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-10 - 22 + 23,		/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Perfect Paul */
const short paul[SPDEF] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	30,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	90,       			/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	100,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	0,					/* RI (was 45,Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	97,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3300,				/* F4 (was 3350, frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	260 ,				/* B4 (was 230, bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	3650 ,				/* F5 (was 3900, frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	330,				/* B5 (was 180, bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	3350,				/* F7 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = F7) */
	3850,				/* F8 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = F8) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	60,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	63,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	81,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	78,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	72,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	50,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	58,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
    79,                 /* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	30,					// no it;s's FT /* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	18+15,				/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	5,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	50,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	10,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz, was 18) */
	25,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz, was 32) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-1,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Beautiful Betty */
const short betty[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	50,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) (was 52) */
	45,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in %) (was 35) */
	170,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) (was 175) */
	100,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	40,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	103,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4250,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	240,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	63,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	65,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	72,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	72,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	83,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) was */
	60,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) was */
	55,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	67,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	10,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) (was 0) */
	78,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	55,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	12,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	20,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-1,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
 };

/* Huge Harry */
const short harry[SPDEF] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	10,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	80,					/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	80,					/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	86,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	115,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3300,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	200,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	3850,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	240,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	3200,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	4000,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	66,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	78,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	78,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	63,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	52,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	61,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	80,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	30,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	9,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	0,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	10,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	12,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	30,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-3,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Frail Frank */
const short frank[SPDEF] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	20,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	105,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	106,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	0,					/* RI (was 45,Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	96,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3300,				/* F4 (was 3350, frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	260 ,				/* B4 (was 230, bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	3650 ,				/* F5 (was 3900, frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	330,				/* B5 (was 180, bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	3350,				/* F7 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = F7) */
	3850,				/* F8 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = F8) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	64,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	62,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	81,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	79,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	60,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	50,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	58,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	85,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FT (f0-dependent spectral tilt in % of max) */
	18,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	0,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	40,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	14,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	32,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz, was 32) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-1,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif

};


/* Kit the Kid */
const short kit[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	50,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	65,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	210,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	160-80,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	43-20,				/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	40,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	80+2,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	ZAPF,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4450,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	68,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	63,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	83,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	72,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	68,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	60,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	56,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
    66,                 /* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	30,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	0,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	73,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	50,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	22,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-1,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Uppity Ursula */
const short ursula[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	30,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	180,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	85,					/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	80,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	94,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4450,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	260,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4300,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	65,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	64,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	82,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	71,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
    75,                 /* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	56,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
    62,                 /* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	67,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	8,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	50,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	30,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	32,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-4,					/* gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Rough Rita */
const short rita[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = f */
	20,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	35,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	160,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	80,					/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	 0,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	20,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	0,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	4,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	95,					/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4000,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	250,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	65,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	66,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	79,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	73,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	75,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	51,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	57,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	77,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	50,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	0,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	0,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	30,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	32,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-3,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Whispery Wendy */
const short wendy[SPDEF] =
{
	FEMALE,				/* SEX = m */
	35,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	50,					/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	180,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	100,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	50,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	0,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	100,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	4500,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	400,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	ZAPF,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	ZAPB,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	62,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	62,	    			/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	63,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	83,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	73,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	76,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	58,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
    58,                 /* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
    67,                 /* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	50,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	0,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	80,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	10,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	22,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	6,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};

/* Doctor Dennis */
const short dennis[] =
{
	MALE,				/* SEX = m */
	20,					/* SM (smoothness in %, actually spectral tilt offset) */
	100,				/* AS (assertiveness, degree of final f0 fall in % */
	105,				/* AP (Average pitch in Hz) */
	135,				/* PR (pitch range in percent of Paul's range) */
	35,					/* BR (breathiness in dB) */
	0,					/* RI (Richness in %, actually nopen is 100-RI % of T0) */
	10,					/* NF (additional fixed number of samples in nopen) */
	0,					/* LA (laryngealization, in percent) */
	105,				/* HS (head size, in percent relative to normal for SEX) */
	3200,				/* F4 (frequency in Hz of cascade 4th formant = F4*100/HS) */
	240,				/* B4 (bandwidth in Hz of cascade 4th formant) */
	3600,				/* F5 (frequency in Hz of cascade 5th formant = F5*100/HS) */
	280,				/* B5 (bandwidth in Hz of cascaded 5th formant) */
	4100,				/* P4 (frequency in Hz of parallel 4th formant = P4) */
	ZAPF,				/* P5 (frequency in Hz of parallel 5th formant = P5) */
	65,					/* GF (gain of frication source in dB) */
	70,					/* GH (gain of aspiration source in dB) */
	66,					/* GV (gain of voicing source in dB ) */
	79,					/* GN (gain of input to cascade nasal pole pair in dB) */
	78,					/* G1 (gain of input to cascade 5th formant in dB) */
	70,					/* G2 (gain of input to cascade 4th formant in dB) */
	50,					/* G3 (gain of input to cascade 3rd formant in dB) */
	60,					/* G4 (gain of input to cascade 2nd formant in dB) */
	79,					/* LO (Loudness, gain input to cascade 1st formant in dB) */
	40,					/* FL (f0 drift or flutter in % of max) */
	9,					/* BF (baseline f0 fall in Hz) */
	70,					/* LX (lax folds adjacent to voiceless sound -> breathiness) */
	50,					/* QU (quickness of larynx gestures in % of max quickness) */
	20,					/* HR (hat-pattern fundamental frequency rise in Hz) */
	22,					/* SR (height of max stress-rise impulse of f0 in Hz) */
	0,                  /* GS (glottal speed) */
#ifndef FP_VTM
	-3,					/* Output gain multiplier  */
#endif
};