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# `langchain_community.vectorstores.relyt`.Relyt

class langchain_community.vectorstores.relyt.Relyt(connection_string: str, embedding_function: Embeddings, embedding_dimension: int = 1536, collection_name: str = 'langchain_document', pre_delete_collection: bool = False, logger: Optional[Logger] = None, engine_args: Optional[dict] = None)

  Relyt (distributed PostgreSQL) vector store.

  Relyt is a distributed full postgresql syntax cloud-native database. - connection_string is a postgres connection string. - embedding_function any embedding function implementing

  > langchain.embeddings.base.Embeddings interface.

  - collection_name is the name of the collection to use. (default: langchain)
      - NOTE: This is not the name of the table, but the name of the collection.

          The tables will be created when initializing the store (if not exists) So, make sure the user has the right permissions to create tables.

  - pre_delete_collection if True, will delete the collection if it exists.

      (default: False) - Useful for testing.

  Initialize a PGVecto_rs vectorstore.

  Parameters

    - embedding – Embeddings to use.

    - dimension – Dimension of the embeddings.

    - db_url – Database URL.

    - collection_name (str) – Name of the collection.

    - new_table – Whether to create a new table or connect to an existing one.

    - true (If) –

    - exists (the table will be dropped if) –

    - recreated. (then) –

    - False. (Defaults to) –

    - connection_string (str) –

    - embedding_function (Embeddings) –

    - embedding_dimension (int) –

    - pre_delete_collection (bool) –

    - logger (Optional[logging.Logger]) –

    - engine_args (Optional[dict]) –

  Attributes

  `embeddings` | Access the query embedding object if available.

  Methods

  `__init__`(connection_string, embedding_function) | Initialize a PGVecto_rs vectorstore.
  `aadd_documents`(documents, **kwargs) | Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
  `aadd_texts`(texts[, metadatas]) | Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
  `add_documents`(documents, **kwargs) | Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
  `add_texts`(texts[, metadatas, ids, batch_size]) | Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
  `adelete`([ids]) | Delete by vector ID or other criteria.
  `afrom_documents`(documents, embedding, **kwargs) | Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.
  `afrom_texts`(texts, embedding[, metadatas]) | Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings.
  `amax_marginal_relevance_search`(query[, k, ...]) | Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
  `amax_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector`(...) | Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
  `as_retriever`(**kwargs) | Return VectorStoreRetriever initialized from this VectorStore.
  `asearch`(query, search_type, **kwargs) | Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.
  `asimilarity_search`(query[, k]) | Return docs most similar to query.
  `asimilarity_search_by_vector`(embedding[, k]) | Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
  `asimilarity_search_with_relevance_scores`(query) | Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1], asynchronously.
  `asimilarity_search_with_score`(*args, **kwargs) | Run similarity search with distance asynchronously.
  `connection_string_from_db_params`(driver, ...) | Return connection string from database parameters.
  `create_collection`() |
  `create_table_if_not_exists`() | Table(
  `delete`([ids]) | Delete by vector IDs.
  `delete_collection`() |
  `from_documents`(documents, embedding[, ...]) | Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.
  `from_texts`(texts, embedding[, metadatas, ...]) | Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings.
  `get_connection_string`(kwargs) |
  `max_marginal_relevance_search`(query[, k, ...]) | Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
  `max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector`(...) | Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
  `search`(query, search_type, **kwargs) | Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.
  `similarity_search`(query[, k, filter]) | Run similarity search with AnalyticDB with distance.
  `similarity_search_by_vector`(embedding[, k, ...]) | Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
  `similarity_search_with_relevance_scores`(query) | Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].
  `similarity_search_with_score`(query[, k, filter]) | Return docs most similar to query.
  `similarity_search_with_score_by_vector`(embedding) |

  __init__(connection_string: str, embedding_function: Embeddings, embedding_dimension: int = 1536, collection_name: str = 'langchain_document', pre_delete_collection: bool = False, logger: Optional[Logger] = None, engine_args: Optional[dict] = None) → None

    Initialize a PGVecto_rs vectorstore.

    Parameters

      - embedding – Embeddings to use.

      - dimension – Dimension of the embeddings.

      - db_url – Database URL.

      - collection_name (str) – Name of the collection.

      - new_table – Whether to create a new table or connect to an existing one.

      - true (If) –

      - exists (the table will be dropped if) –

      - recreated. (then) –

      - False. (Defaults to) –

      - connection_string (str) –

      - embedding_function (Embeddings) –

      - embedding_dimension (int) –

      - pre_delete_collection (bool) –

      - logger (Optional[Logger]) –

      - engine_args (Optional[dict]) –

    Return type

      None

  async aadd_documents(documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → List[str]

    Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.

    Parameters

      - (List[Document] (documents) – Documents to add to the vectorstore.

      - documents (List[Document]) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      List of IDs of the added texts.

    Return type

      List[str]

  async aadd_texts(texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]

    Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.

    Parameters

      - texts (Iterable[str]) –

      - metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      List[str]

  add_documents(documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → List[str]

    Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.

    Parameters

      - (List[Document] (documents) – Documents to add to the vectorstore.

      - documents (List[Document]) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      List of IDs of the added texts.

    Return type

      List[str]

  add_texts(texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, batch_size: int = 500, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]

    Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.

    Parameters

      - texts (Iterable[str]) – Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.

      - metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) – Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.

      - kwargs (Any) – vectorstore specific parameters

      - ids (Optional[List[str]]) –

      - batch_size (int) –

    Returns

      List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.

    Return type

      List[str]

  async adelete(ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Optional[bool]

    Delete by vector ID or other criteria.

    Parameters

      - ids (Optional[List[str]]) – List of ids to delete.

      - **kwargs (Any) – Other keyword arguments that subclasses might use.

    Returns

      True if deletion is successful, False otherwise, None if not implemented.

    Return type

      Optional[bool]

  async classmethod afrom_documents(documents: List[Document], embedding: Embeddings, **kwargs: Any) → VST

    Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.

    Parameters

      - documents (List[Document]) –

      - embedding (Embeddings) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      VST

  async classmethod afrom_texts(texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → VST

    Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings.

    Parameters

      - texts (List[str]) –

      - embedding (Embeddings) –

      - metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      VST

  async amax_marginal_relevance_search(query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.

    Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity among selected documents.

    Parameters

      - query (str) – Text to look up documents similar to.

      - k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.

      - fetch_k (int) – Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.

      - lambda_mult (float) – Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity. Defaults to 0.5.

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.

    Return type

      List[Document]

  async amax_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.

    Parameters

      - embedding (List[float]) –

      - k (int) –

      - fetch_k (int) –

      - lambda_mult (float) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      List[Document]

  as_retriever(**kwargs: Any) → VectorStoreRetriever

    Return VectorStoreRetriever initialized from this VectorStore.

    Parameters

      - search_type (Optional[str]) – Defines the type of search that the Retriever should perform. Can be “similarity” (default), “mmr”, or “similarity_score_threshold”.

      - search_kwargs (Optional[Dict]) –

        Keyword arguments to pass to the search function. Can include things like:

        > k: Amount of documents to return (Default: 4) score_threshold: Minimum relevance threshold

        > > for similarity_score_threshold

        > fetch_k: Amount of documents to pass to MMR algorithm (Default: 20) lambda_mult: Diversity of results returned by MMR;

        > > 1 for minimum diversity and 0 for maximum. (Default: 0.5)

        > filter: Filter by document metadata

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      Retriever class for VectorStore.

    Return type

      VectorStoreRetriever

    Examples:

        # Retrieve more documents with higher diversity
        # Useful if your dataset has many similar documents
        docsearch.as_retriever(
            search_type="mmr",
            search_kwargs={'k': 6, 'lambda_mult': 0.25}
        )

        # Fetch more documents for the MMR algorithm to consider
        # But only return the top 5
        docsearch.as_retriever(
            search_type="mmr",
            search_kwargs={'k': 5, 'fetch_k': 50}
        )

        # Only retrieve documents that have a relevance score
        # Above a certain threshold
        docsearch.as_retriever(
            search_type="similarity_score_threshold",
            search_kwargs={'score_threshold': 0.8}
        )

        # Only get the single most similar document from the dataset
        docsearch.as_retriever(search_kwargs={'k': 1})

        # Use a filter to only retrieve documents from a specific paper
        docsearch.as_retriever(
            search_kwargs={'filter': {'paper_title':'GPT-4 Technical Report'}}
        )

  async asearch(query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.

    Parameters

      - query (str) –

      - search_type (str) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      List[Document]

  async asimilarity_search(query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs most similar to query.

    Parameters

      - query (str) –

      - k (int) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      List[Document]

  async asimilarity_search_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs most similar to embedding vector.

    Parameters

      - embedding (List[float]) –

      - k (int) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      List[Document]

  async asimilarity_search_with_relevance_scores(query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any) → List[Tuple[Document, float]]

    Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1], asynchronously.

    0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.

    Parameters

      - query (str) – input text

      - k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.

      - **kwargs (Any) –

        kwargs to be passed to similarity search. Should include: score_threshold: Optional, a floating point value between 0 to 1 to

        > filter the resulting set of retrieved docs

    Returns

      List of Tuples of (doc, similarity_score)

    Return type

      List[Tuple[Document, float]]

  async asimilarity_search_with_score(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) → List[Tuple[Document, float]]

    Run similarity search with distance asynchronously.

    Parameters

      - args (Any) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      List[Tuple[Document, float]]

  classmethod connection_string_from_db_params(driver: str, host: str, port: int, database: str, user: str, password: str) → str

    Return connection string from database parameters.

    Parameters

      - driver (str) –

      - host (str) –

      - port (int) –

      - database (str) –

      - user (str) –

      - password (str) –

    Return type

      str

  create_collection() → None
    Return type

      None

  create_table_if_not_exists() → None
    Table(

      self.collection_name, Base.metadata, Column(“id”, TEXT, primary_key=True, default=uuid.uuid4), Column(“embedding”, Vector(self.embedding_dimension)), Column(“document”, String, nullable=True), Column(“metadata”, JSON, nullable=True), extend_existing=True,

    )

    Return type

      None

  delete(ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Optional[bool]

    Delete by vector IDs.

    Parameters

      - ids (Optional[List[str]]) – List of ids to delete.

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      Optional[bool]

  delete_collection() → None
    Return type

      None

  classmethod from_documents(documents: List[Document], embedding: Embeddings, embedding_dimension: int = 1536, collection_name: str = 'langchain_document', ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, pre_delete_collection: bool = False, engine_args: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Relyt

    Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings. Postgres Connection string is required Either pass it as a parameter or set the PG_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable.

    Parameters

      - documents (List[Document]) –

      - embedding (Embeddings) –

      - embedding_dimension (int) –

      - collection_name (str) –

      - ids (Optional[List[str]]) –

      - pre_delete_collection (bool) –

      - engine_args (Optional[dict]) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      Relyt

  classmethod from_texts(texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, embedding_dimension: int = 1536, collection_name: str = 'langchain_document', ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, pre_delete_collection: bool = False, engine_args: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Relyt

    Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings. Postgres Connection string is required Either pass it as a parameter or set the PG_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable.

    Parameters

      - texts (List[str]) –

      - embedding (Embeddings) –

      - metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) –

      - embedding_dimension (int) –

      - collection_name (str) –

      - ids (Optional[List[str]]) –

      - pre_delete_collection (bool) –

      - engine_args (Optional[dict]) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      Relyt

  classmethod get_connection_string(kwargs: Dict[str, Any]) → str
    Parameters

      kwargs (Dict[str, Any]) –

    Return type

      str

  max_marginal_relevance_search(query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.

    Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity among selected documents.

    Parameters

      - query (str) – Text to look up documents similar to.

      - k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.

      - fetch_k (int) – Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.

      - lambda_mult (float) – Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity. Defaults to 0.5.

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.

    Return type

      List[Document]

  max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.

    Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity among selected documents.

    Parameters

      - embedding (List[float]) – Embedding to look up documents similar to.

      - k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.

      - fetch_k (int) – Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.

      - lambda_mult (float) – Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity. Defaults to 0.5.

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.

    Return type

      List[Document]

  search(query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.

    Parameters

      - query (str) –

      - search_type (str) –

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Return type

      List[Document]

  similarity_search(query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Run similarity search with AnalyticDB with distance.

    Parameters

      - query (str) – Query text to search for.

      - k (int) – Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.

      - filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]) – Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      List of Documents most similar to the query.

    Return type

      List[Document]

  similarity_search_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]

    Return docs most similar to embedding vector.

    Parameters

      - embedding (List[float]) – Embedding to look up documents similar to.

      - k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.

      - filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]) – Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.

      - kwargs (Any) –

    Returns

      List of Documents most similar to the query vector.

    Return type

      List[Document]

  similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any) → List[Tuple[Document, float]]

    Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].

    0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.

    Parameters

      - query (str) – input text

      - k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.

      - **kwargs (Any) –

        kwargs to be passed to similarity search. Should include: score_threshold: Optional, a floating point value between 0 to 1 to

        > filter the resulting set of retrieved docs

    Returns

      List of Tuples of (doc, similarity_score)

    Return type

      List[Tuple[Document, float]]

  similarity_search_with_score(query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None) → List[Tuple[Document, float]]

    Return docs most similar to query.

    Parameters

      - query (str) – Text to look up documents similar to.

      - k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.

      - filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]) – Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.

    Returns

      List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each

    Return type

      List[Tuple[Document, float]]

  similarity_search_with_score_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None) → List[Tuple[Document, float]]
    Parameters

      - embedding (List[float]) –

      - k (int) –

      - filter (Optional[dict]) –

    Return type

      List[Tuple[Document, float]]