Apache License 2.0 (Apache)

Apache License 
Version 2.0, January 2004 
http://www.apache.org/licenses/ 
 
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 
 
1. Definitions. 
 
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, and distribution as defined by Sections 1 
through 9 of this document. 
 
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by the copyright owner that is granting the 
License. 
 
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all other entities that control, are controlled by, or 
are under common control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, "control" means (i) the power, 
direct or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or otherwise, or (ii) 
ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. 
 
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity exercising permissions granted by this License. 
 
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, including but not limited to software 
source code, documentation source, and configuration files. 
 
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical transformation or translation of a Source form, 
including but not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, and conversions to other media 
types. 
 
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or Object form, made available under the License, 
as indicated by a copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work (an example is provided in the 
Appendix below). 
 
"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object form, that is based on (or derived from) 
the Work and for which the editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications represent, as a 
whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works 
that remain separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of, the Work and Derivative 
Works thereof. 
 
"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including the original version of the Work and any 
modifications or additions to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally submitted to Licensor 
for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on 
behalf of the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted" means any form of electronic, 
verbal, or written communication sent to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to 
communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, and issue tracking systems that are 
managed by, or on behalf of, the Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but excluding 
communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise designated in writing by the copyright owner as 
"Not a Contribution." 
 
"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity on behalf of whom a Contribution has been 
received by Licensor and subsequently incorporated within the Work. 
 
2. Grant of Copyright License. 
 
Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, 
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare 
Derivative Works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the Work and such Derivative 
Works in Source or Object form. 
 
3. Grant of Patent License. 
 
Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, 
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this section) patent license to 
make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, where such license applies 
only to those patent claims licensable by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their Contribution(s) 
alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If 
You institute patent litigation against any entity (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging 
that the Work or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct or contributory patent 
infringement, then any patent licenses granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate as of the 
date such litigation is filed. 
 
4. Redistribution. 
 
You may reproduce and distribute copies of the Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or 
without modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You meet the following conditions: 
 
1. You must give any other recipients of the Work or Derivative Works a copy of this License; and 
 
2. You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices stating that You changed the files; and 
 
3. You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works that You distribute, all copyright, patent, 
trademark, and attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, excluding those notices that do not 
pertain to any part of the Derivative Works; and 
 
4. If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its distribution, then any Derivative Works that You 
distribute must include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained within such NOTICE file, excluding 
those notices that do not pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one of the following places: 
within a NOTICE text file distributed as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or documentation, 
if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and 
wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents of the NOTICE file are for informational 
purposes only and do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution notices within Derivative 
Works that You distribute, alongside or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided that such 
additional attribution notices cannot be construed as modifying the License. 
 
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and may provide additional or different 
license terms and conditions for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or for any such 
Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies 
with the conditions stated in this License. 
 
5. Submission of Contributions. 
 
Unless You explicitly state otherwise, any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work by You 
to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of this License, without any additional terms or 
conditions. Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify the terms of any separate 
license agreement you may have executed with Licensor regarding such Contributions. 
 
6. Trademarks. 
 
This License does not grant permission to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of 
the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin of the Work and 
reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. 
 
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. 
 
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each Contributor 
provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either 
express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, 
MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the 
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any risks associated with Your exercise of 
permissions under this License. 
 
8. Limitation of Liability. 
 
In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, unless 
required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any 
Contributor be liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential 
damages of any character arising as a result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the Work 
(including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or 
any and all other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor has been advised of the possibility of 
such damages. 
 
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. 
 
While redistributing the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, and charge a fee for, 
acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this 
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only on Your own behalf and on Your sole 
responsibility, not on behalf of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, defend, and hold 
each Contributor harmless for any liability incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason of 
your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.