Module lib.plugins.ambientsound.uda1334
Class to drive DAC module uda1334a I2S, stereo audio decoder module board
Expand source code
""" Class to drive DAC module uda1334a I2S, stereo audio decoder module board """
# pylint:disable=consider-using-f-string
import struct
import math
import io
import gc
from machine import I2S, Pin
class Uda1334:
""" Class to drive DAC module uda1334a I2S, stereo audio decoder module board """
def __init__(self, sck=26, ws=25, sd=22):
""" Constructor
BCLK (Bit Clock) : GPIO26
LRCLK (Left/Right Clock) : GPIO25
DATA : GPIO22
"""
self.sck = sck
self.ws = ws
self.sd = sd
self.wave = None
self.i2s = None
def play(self, wave, rate, duration=10):
""" Play sound wave """
self.wave = wave
self.i2s = I2S(0, sck=Pin(self.sck), ws=Pin(self.ws), sd=Pin(self.sd), mode=I2S.TX, bits=16, format=I2S.STEREO, rate=rate, ibuf=4096)
t = 1/(rate/(len(wave.getvalue())/4))
try:
buf = bytearray(self.wave.getvalue())
gc.disable()
for i in range(int(duration/t)):
self.i2s.write(buf)
finally:
gc.enable()
self.i2s.deinit()
def create_wave(self, frequency, shape):
""" Create sound wave with frequency and shape of wave """
if frequency > 100:
rate = 100000
step = rate//frequency
else:
step = 1000
rate = step*frequency
sample = io.BytesIO()
shape(sample,step)
return sample, rate
def triangle(self, buf, step):
""" Creates a triangle wave """
inc = 65536//(step//2)
for i in range(-(32767-inc), 32767, inc):
buf.write(struct.pack("<h",i))
buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-i))
for i in range(32767-inc,-32767, -inc):
buf.write(struct.pack("<h",i))
buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-i))
def sinus(self, buf, step):
""" Creates a sine wave """
inc = 100000//step
for angle in range(0, 100000, inc):
sample = math.cos(angle*(2*math.pi)/100000) * 32767
buf.write(struct.pack("<h",int(sample)))
buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-int(sample)))
def bits_frame(self, byte, bits, parity, stop):
""" Returns the bits that compose a byte sent on a uart """
result = [0]
bits_count = 0
data = int(byte)
for i in range(bits):
if data & 1:
bits_count += 1
result.append(1)
else:
result.append(0)
if data <= 1:
break
data >>= 1
if parity is not None:
if parity == 1:
if bits_count & 1:
result.append(0)
else:
result.append(1)
else:
if bits_count & 1:
result.append(1)
else:
result.append(0)
if stop == 1:
result.append(1)
if stop == 2:
result.append(1)
return result
def create_uart(self, data, baud, bits=7, parity=1, stop=1):
""" Create uart wave """
sample = io.BytesIO()
rate = 100000
for char in data:
bitfield = self.bits_frame(char, bits, parity, stop)
for bit in bitfield:
if bit:
for i in range(rate*2//baud):
sample.write(struct.pack("<h",32767))
else:
for i in range(rate*2//baud):
sample.write(struct.pack("<h",-32767))
return sample, rate
def play_raw(self, filename):
""" Plays a file containing a sound wave in raw 44khz stereo format """
buf = bytearray(4096)
self.i2s = I2S(0, sck=Pin(self.sck), ws=Pin(self.ws), sd=Pin(self.sd), mode=I2S.TX, bits=16, format=I2S.STEREO, rate=44100, ibuf=4096)
with open(filename,'rb') as file:
try:
gc.disable()
i = 0
while True:
length = file.readinto(buf)
if length == 0:
break
if length < len(buf):
self.i2s.write(buf[:length])
break
else:
self.i2s.write(buf)
print(i)
i += 1
finally:
gc.enable()
self.i2s.deinit()
def test():
""" Plays multiple frequencies and waveform """
uda = Uda1334()
for i in range(10,5000, 100):
print("Sinus %d hz"%i)
wave,rate = uda.create_wave(frequency=i, shape=uda.sinus)
uda.play(wave,rate,3)
print("Triangle %d hz"%i)
wave,rate = uda.create_wave(frequency=i, shape=uda.triangle)
uda.play(wave,rate,3)
def calibration():
""" Plays a sine wave at 1khz """
uda = Uda1334()
wave, rate = uda.create_wave(frequency=1000, shape=uda.sinus)
uda.play(wave, rate, 600)
def test_uart():
""" Plays a uart type wave at 9600 baud """
uda = Uda1334()
wave, rate = uda.create_uart(b"Hello world", 9600)
uda.play(wave, rate, 600)
def test_raw():
""" Play raw file """
uda = Uda1334()
uda.play_raw("/sd/ambience.wav")Functions
def calibration()-
Plays a sine wave at 1khz
Expand source code
def calibration(): """ Plays a sine wave at 1khz """ uda = Uda1334() wave, rate = uda.create_wave(frequency=1000, shape=uda.sinus) uda.play(wave, rate, 600) def test()-
Plays multiple frequencies and waveform
Expand source code
def test(): """ Plays multiple frequencies and waveform """ uda = Uda1334() for i in range(10,5000, 100): print("Sinus %d hz"%i) wave,rate = uda.create_wave(frequency=i, shape=uda.sinus) uda.play(wave,rate,3) print("Triangle %d hz"%i) wave,rate = uda.create_wave(frequency=i, shape=uda.triangle) uda.play(wave,rate,3) def test_raw()-
Play raw file
Expand source code
def test_raw(): """ Play raw file """ uda = Uda1334() uda.play_raw("/sd/ambience.wav") def test_uart()-
Plays a uart type wave at 9600 baud
Expand source code
def test_uart(): """ Plays a uart type wave at 9600 baud """ uda = Uda1334() wave, rate = uda.create_uart(b"Hello world", 9600) uda.play(wave, rate, 600)
Classes
class Uda1334 (sck=26, ws=25, sd=22)-
Class to drive DAC module uda1334a I2S, stereo audio decoder module board
Constructor BCLK (Bit Clock) : GPIO26 LRCLK (Left/Right Clock) : GPIO25 DATA : GPIO22
Expand source code
class Uda1334: """ Class to drive DAC module uda1334a I2S, stereo audio decoder module board """ def __init__(self, sck=26, ws=25, sd=22): """ Constructor BCLK (Bit Clock) : GPIO26 LRCLK (Left/Right Clock) : GPIO25 DATA : GPIO22 """ self.sck = sck self.ws = ws self.sd = sd self.wave = None self.i2s = None def play(self, wave, rate, duration=10): """ Play sound wave """ self.wave = wave self.i2s = I2S(0, sck=Pin(self.sck), ws=Pin(self.ws), sd=Pin(self.sd), mode=I2S.TX, bits=16, format=I2S.STEREO, rate=rate, ibuf=4096) t = 1/(rate/(len(wave.getvalue())/4)) try: buf = bytearray(self.wave.getvalue()) gc.disable() for i in range(int(duration/t)): self.i2s.write(buf) finally: gc.enable() self.i2s.deinit() def create_wave(self, frequency, shape): """ Create sound wave with frequency and shape of wave """ if frequency > 100: rate = 100000 step = rate//frequency else: step = 1000 rate = step*frequency sample = io.BytesIO() shape(sample,step) return sample, rate def triangle(self, buf, step): """ Creates a triangle wave """ inc = 65536//(step//2) for i in range(-(32767-inc), 32767, inc): buf.write(struct.pack("<h",i)) buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-i)) for i in range(32767-inc,-32767, -inc): buf.write(struct.pack("<h",i)) buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-i)) def sinus(self, buf, step): """ Creates a sine wave """ inc = 100000//step for angle in range(0, 100000, inc): sample = math.cos(angle*(2*math.pi)/100000) * 32767 buf.write(struct.pack("<h",int(sample))) buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-int(sample))) def bits_frame(self, byte, bits, parity, stop): """ Returns the bits that compose a byte sent on a uart """ result = [0] bits_count = 0 data = int(byte) for i in range(bits): if data & 1: bits_count += 1 result.append(1) else: result.append(0) if data <= 1: break data >>= 1 if parity is not None: if parity == 1: if bits_count & 1: result.append(0) else: result.append(1) else: if bits_count & 1: result.append(1) else: result.append(0) if stop == 1: result.append(1) if stop == 2: result.append(1) return result def create_uart(self, data, baud, bits=7, parity=1, stop=1): """ Create uart wave """ sample = io.BytesIO() rate = 100000 for char in data: bitfield = self.bits_frame(char, bits, parity, stop) for bit in bitfield: if bit: for i in range(rate*2//baud): sample.write(struct.pack("<h",32767)) else: for i in range(rate*2//baud): sample.write(struct.pack("<h",-32767)) return sample, rate def play_raw(self, filename): """ Plays a file containing a sound wave in raw 44khz stereo format """ buf = bytearray(4096) self.i2s = I2S(0, sck=Pin(self.sck), ws=Pin(self.ws), sd=Pin(self.sd), mode=I2S.TX, bits=16, format=I2S.STEREO, rate=44100, ibuf=4096) with open(filename,'rb') as file: try: gc.disable() i = 0 while True: length = file.readinto(buf) if length == 0: break if length < len(buf): self.i2s.write(buf[:length]) break else: self.i2s.write(buf) print(i) i += 1 finally: gc.enable() self.i2s.deinit()Methods
def bits_frame(self, byte, bits, parity, stop)-
Returns the bits that compose a byte sent on a uart
Expand source code
def bits_frame(self, byte, bits, parity, stop): """ Returns the bits that compose a byte sent on a uart """ result = [0] bits_count = 0 data = int(byte) for i in range(bits): if data & 1: bits_count += 1 result.append(1) else: result.append(0) if data <= 1: break data >>= 1 if parity is not None: if parity == 1: if bits_count & 1: result.append(0) else: result.append(1) else: if bits_count & 1: result.append(1) else: result.append(0) if stop == 1: result.append(1) if stop == 2: result.append(1) return result def create_uart(self, data, baud, bits=7, parity=1, stop=1)-
Create uart wave
Expand source code
def create_uart(self, data, baud, bits=7, parity=1, stop=1): """ Create uart wave """ sample = io.BytesIO() rate = 100000 for char in data: bitfield = self.bits_frame(char, bits, parity, stop) for bit in bitfield: if bit: for i in range(rate*2//baud): sample.write(struct.pack("<h",32767)) else: for i in range(rate*2//baud): sample.write(struct.pack("<h",-32767)) return sample, rate def create_wave(self, frequency, shape)-
Create sound wave with frequency and shape of wave
Expand source code
def create_wave(self, frequency, shape): """ Create sound wave with frequency and shape of wave """ if frequency > 100: rate = 100000 step = rate//frequency else: step = 1000 rate = step*frequency sample = io.BytesIO() shape(sample,step) return sample, rate def play(self, wave, rate, duration=10)-
Play sound wave
Expand source code
def play(self, wave, rate, duration=10): """ Play sound wave """ self.wave = wave self.i2s = I2S(0, sck=Pin(self.sck), ws=Pin(self.ws), sd=Pin(self.sd), mode=I2S.TX, bits=16, format=I2S.STEREO, rate=rate, ibuf=4096) t = 1/(rate/(len(wave.getvalue())/4)) try: buf = bytearray(self.wave.getvalue()) gc.disable() for i in range(int(duration/t)): self.i2s.write(buf) finally: gc.enable() self.i2s.deinit() def play_raw(self, filename)-
Plays a file containing a sound wave in raw 44khz stereo format
Expand source code
def play_raw(self, filename): """ Plays a file containing a sound wave in raw 44khz stereo format """ buf = bytearray(4096) self.i2s = I2S(0, sck=Pin(self.sck), ws=Pin(self.ws), sd=Pin(self.sd), mode=I2S.TX, bits=16, format=I2S.STEREO, rate=44100, ibuf=4096) with open(filename,'rb') as file: try: gc.disable() i = 0 while True: length = file.readinto(buf) if length == 0: break if length < len(buf): self.i2s.write(buf[:length]) break else: self.i2s.write(buf) print(i) i += 1 finally: gc.enable() self.i2s.deinit() def sinus(self, buf, step)-
Creates a sine wave
Expand source code
def sinus(self, buf, step): """ Creates a sine wave """ inc = 100000//step for angle in range(0, 100000, inc): sample = math.cos(angle*(2*math.pi)/100000) * 32767 buf.write(struct.pack("<h",int(sample))) buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-int(sample))) def triangle(self, buf, step)-
Creates a triangle wave
Expand source code
def triangle(self, buf, step): """ Creates a triangle wave """ inc = 65536//(step//2) for i in range(-(32767-inc), 32767, inc): buf.write(struct.pack("<h",i)) buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-i)) for i in range(32767-inc,-32767, -inc): buf.write(struct.pack("<h",i)) buf.write(struct.pack("<h",-i))